ABOVE LIFE’S TURMOIL/PART 4
4.
The Uses of Temptation
The
soul, in its journey towards perfection, passes through three distinct stages.
The first is the animal stage, in which the man is content to live, in the
gratification of his senses, unawakened to the knowledge of sin, or of his
divine inheritance, and altogether unconscious of the spiritual possibilities
within himself.
The
second is the dual stage, in which the mind is continually oscillating between
its animal and divine tendencies having become awakened to the consciousness of
both. It is during this stage that temptation plays its part in the progress of
the soul. It is a stage of continual fighting, of falling and rising, of
sinning and repenting, for the man, still loving, and reluctant to leave, the
gratifications in which he has so long lived, yet also aspires to the purity
and excellence of the spiritual state, and he is continually mortified by an
undecided choice.
Urged
on by the divine life within him, this stage becomes at last one of deep
anguish and suffering, and then the soul is ushered into the third stage, that
of knowledge, in which the man rises above both sin and temptation, and enters
into peace.
Temptation,
like contentment in sin, is not a lasting condition,as the majority of people
suppose; it is a passing phase, an experience through which the soul must pass;
but as to whether a man will pass through that condition in this present life,
and realise holiness and heavenly rest here and now, will depend entirely upon
the strength of his intellectual and spiritual exertions, and upon the
intensity and ardour with which he searches for Truth.
Temptation,
with all its attendant torments can be overcome here and now, but it can only
be overcome by knowledge. It is a condition of darkness or of semi-darkness.
The fully enlightened soul is proof against all temptation. When a man fully
understands the source, nature, and meaning of temptation, in that hour he will
conquer it, and will rest from his long travail; but whilst he remains in
ignorance, attention to religious observances, and much praying and reading of
Scripture will fail to bring him peace.
If a
man goes out to conquer an enemy, knowing nothing of his enemy’s strength,
tactics, or place of ambush, he will not only ignominiously fail, but will
speedily fall into the hands of the enemy. He who would overcome his enemy the
tempter, must discover his stronghold and place of concealment, and must also
find out the unguarded gates in his own fortress where his enemy effects so
easy an entrance. This necessitates continual meditation, ceaseless
watchfulness, and constant and rigid introspection which lays bare, before the
spiritual eyes of the tempted one, the vain and selfish motives of his soul.
This is the holy warfare of the saints; it is the fight upon which every soul
enters when it awakens out of its long sleep of animal indulgence.
Men
fail to conquer, and the fight is indefinitely prolonged, because they labour,
almost universally, under two delusions: first, that all temptations come from
without; and second, that they are tempted because of their goodness. Whilst a
man is held in bondage by these two delusions, he will make no progress; when
he has shaken them off, he will pass on rapidly from victory to victory, and
will taste of spiritual joy and rest.
Two
searching truths must take the place of these two delusions, and those truths
are: first, that all temptation comes from within; and second, that a man is
tempted because of the evil that is within him. The idea that God, a devil,
evil spirits, or outward objects are the source of temptation must be
dispelled. The source and cause of all temptation is in the inward desire; that
being purified or eliminated, outward objects and extraneous powers are utterly
powerless to move the soul to sin or to temptation. The outward object is
merely the occasion of the temptation, never the cause; this is in the desire
of the one tempted. If the cause existed in the object, all men would be
tempted alike, temptation could never be overcome, and men would be hopelessly
doomed to endless torment; but seated, as it is, in his own desires, he has the
remedy in his own hands, and can become victorious over all temptation by
purifying those desires. A man is tempted because there are within him certain
desires or states of mind which he has come to regard as unholy. These desires
may lie asleep for a long time, and the man may think that he has got rid of
them, when suddenly, on the presentation of an outward object, the sleeping
desire wakes up and thirsts of immediate gratification; and this is the state
of temptation.
The
good in a man is never tempted. Goodness destroys temptation. It is the evil in
a man that is aroused and tempted. The measure of a man’s temptations is the
exact register of his own unholiness. As a man purifies his heart, temptation
ceases, for when a certain unlawful desire has been taken out of the heart, the
object which formerly appealed to it can no longer do so, but becomes dead and
powerless, for there is nothing left in the heart that can respond to it. The
honest man cannot be tempted to steal, let the occasion be ever so opportune;
the man of purified appetites cannot be tempted to gluttony and drunkenness,
though the viands and wines be the most luscious; he of an enlightened
understanding, whose mind is calm in the strength of inward virtue, can never
be tempted to anger, irritability or revenge, and the wiles and charms of the
wanton fall upon the purified heart as empty meaningless shadows.
Temptation
shows a man just where he is sinful and ignorant, and is a means of urging him
on to higher altitudes of knowledge and purity. Without temptation the soul
cannot grow and become strong, there could be no wisdom, no real virtue; and
though there would be lethargy and death, there could be no peace and no fullness
of life. When temptation is understood and conquered, perfection is assured,
and such perfection may become any man’s who is willing to cast every selfish
and impure desire by which he is possessed, into the sacrificial fire of
knowledge. Let men, therefore, search diligently for Truth, realising that
whilst they are subject to temptation, they have not comprehended Truth, and
have much to learn.
Ye
who are tempted know, then, that ye are tempted of yourselves. “For every man
is tempted when he is drawn away of his own lusts,” says the Apostle James. You
are tempted because you are clinging to the animal within you and are unwilling
to let go; because you are living in the false mortal self which is ever devoid
of all true knowledge, knowing nothing, seeking nothing, but its own immediate
gratification, ignorant of every Truth, and of every divine Principle. Clinging
to that self, you continually suffer the pains of three separate torments; the
torment of desire, the torment of repletion, and the torment of remorse.
“So
flameth Trishna, lust and thirst of things.
Eager,
ye cleave to shadows, dote on dreams;
A
false self in the midst ye plant, and make
A
World around which seems;
Blind
to the height beyond; deaf to the sound
Of
sweet airs breathed from far past Indra’s sky;
Dumb
to the summons of the true life kept
For
him who false puts by,
So
grow the strifes and lusts which make earth’s war,
So
grieve poor cheated hearts and flow salt tears;
So
wax the passions, envies, angers, hates;
So
years chase blood-stained years
With
wild red feet.”
In
that false self lies the germ of every suffering, the blight of every hope, the
substance of every grief. When you are ready to give it up; when you are
willing to have laid bare before you all its selfishness, impurity, and
ignorance, and to confess its darkness to the uttermost, then will you enter
upon the life of self- knowledge and self-mastery; you will become conscious of
the god within you, of that divine nature which, seeking no gratification,
abides in a region of perpetual joy and peace where suffering cannot come and
where temptation can find no foothold. Establishing yourself, day by day, more
and more firmly in that inward Divinity, the time will at last come when you
will be able to say with Him whom millions worship, few understand and fewer
still follow, - “The Prince of this world cometh and hath nothing in me.”
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