BYWAYS OF BLESSEDNESS/PART 10
10.
Silentness
“Be
still! The crown of life is silentness.
Give
thou a quiet hour to each long day,
Too
much of time we spend in profitless
And
foolish talk. Too little do we say.
“If thou
wouldst gather words that shall avail,
Learning
a wisdom worthy to express,
Leave
for a while thy chat and empty tale-
Study
the golden speech of silentness.”
A.L.Salmon.
“Be
still, my soul.
Rest
awhile from the feverish activities in
which
you lose yourself.
Be
not afraid to be left alone with yourself
for
one short hour.”
Ernest
Crosly.
In
the words of a wise man there is great power, but his silence is more powerful
still. The greatest men teach us most effectively when they are purposely
silent. The silent attitude of the great man noted, perhaps, by one or two of
his disciples only is recorded and preserved through the ages; while the
obtrusive words of the merely clever talker, heard, perhaps, by thousands, and
at once popularised, are neglected and forgotten in, at most, a few
generations. The silence of Jesus, when asked by Pilate “What is Truth?” is the
impressive, the awful silence of profound wisdom; it is pregnant with humility
and reproof, and perpetually rebukes that shallowness that, illustrating the
truth that “fools step in where angels fear to tread,” would in terms of
triteness parcel out the universe, or think to utter the be-all and the end-all
of the mystery of things in some textual formula or theological platitude.
When, plied with questions about Brahma (God) by the argumentative Brahmans,
Buddha remained silent, he taught them better than they knew, and if by his
silence he failed to satisfy the foolish he thereby profoundly instructed the
wise. Why all this ceaseless talk about God, with its accompaniment of
intolerance? Let men practise some measure of kindliness and good-will, and
thereby acquaint themselves with the simple rudiments of wisdom. Why all these
speculative arguments about the nature of God? Let us first understand somewhat
of ourselves. There are no greater marks of folly and moral immaturity than
irreverence and presumption; no greater manifestations of wisdom and moral
maturity than reverence and humility. Lao-Tze, in his own life, exemplified his
teaching that the wise man “teaches without words.” Disciples were attracted to
him by the power which ever accompanies a wise reserve. Living in comparative
obscurity and silence, not courting the ear of men, and never going out to
teach, men sought him out and learned of him wisdom.
The
silent acts of the Great Ones are beacons to the wise, illuminating their
pathway with no uncertain radiance, for he would attain to virtue and wisdom
must learn, not only when to speak and what to say, but also when to remain
silent and what not to say. The right control of the tongue is the beginning of
wisdom; the right control of the mind is the consummation of wisdom. By curbing
his tongue a man gains possession of his mind, and to have complete possession
of one’s mind is to be a Master of Silence.
The
fool babbles, gossips, argues, and bandies words. He glories in the fact that
he has had the last word and has silenced his opponent. He exults in his own
folly, is ever on the defensive, and wastes his energies in unprofitable channels.
He is like a gardener who continues to dig and plant in unproductive soil.
The
wise man avoids idle words, gossip, vain argument, and self-defence. He is
content to appear defeated; rejoices when he is defeated, knowing that, having
found and removed another error in himself he has thereby become wiser. Blessed
is he who does not strive for the last word!
“Backward
I see in my own days where I sweated through
fog
with linguists and contenders;
I
have no mockings or arguments, I witness and wait“
Silence
under provocation is the mark of a cultured and sympathetic soul. The
thoughtless and unkind are stirred by every slight provocation, and will lose
their mental balance by even the appearance of a personal encroachment. The
selfpossession of Jesus is not a miracle; it is the flower of culture, the
diadem of wisdom. When we read of Jesus that “He answered never a word” and of
Buddha that “He remained silent,” we get a glimpse of the vast power of
silence, of the silent majesty of true greatness.
The
silent man is the powerful man. The victim of garrulity is devoid of influence;
his spiritual energies are dissipated. Every mechanic knows that before a force
can be utilised and definitely directed it must be conserved and stored; and
the wise man is a spiritual mechanic who conserves the energies of his mind,
holds them in masterful abeyance, ready at any moment to direct them, with
effective purpose, to the accomplishment of some necessary work.
The
true strength is in silentness. It is well said that “The dog that barks does
not bite.” The grim and rarely broken silence of the bull-dog is the necessary
adjunct to that powerfully concentrated and effectual action for which the
animal is known and feared. This, of course, is a lower form of silentness, but
the principle is the same. The boaster fails; his mind is diverted from the
main purpose; and his energies are frittered away upon self-glorification. His
forces are divided between his task and the reward to himself, the greater
portion going to feed the lust of reward. He is like an unskilful general who
loses the battle through dividing his forces instead of concentrating them upon
a point. Or he is like a careless engineer who leaves open the waste-valve of
his engine and allows the steam to run down. The modest, silent, earnest man
succeeds: freed from vanity, and avoiding the dissipation of
self-glorification, all his powers are concentrated upon the successful
performance of his task. Even while the other man is talking about his powers
he is already about his work, and is so much nearer than the other to its
completion. It is a law everywhere and always that energy distributed is
subject unto energy conserved. The noisy and boasting Charles will ever be
thrown by the quiet and modest Orlando.
It is
a law universally applicable that quietness is strength. The business man who
succeeds never talks about his plans, methods, and affairs, and should he,
turned giddy by success, begin to do this he will then commence to fail. The
man of great moral influence never talks about himself and his spiritual
victories, for, should he do so, in that moment his moral power and influence
would be gone, and, like Samson, he would be shorn of his strength. Success,
worldly or spiritual, is the willing servant of strong, steady, silent,
unflinching purpose. The most powerful disintegrating forces make no noise. The
greatly-overcoming mind works silently.
If
you would be strong, useful, and self-reliant learn the value and power of
silentness. Do not talk about yourself. The world instinctively knows that the
vain talker is weak and empty, and so it leaves him to his own vanity. Do not
talk about what you are going to do but do it, and let your finished work speak
for itself. Do not waste your forces in criticising and disparaging the work of
others but set about to do your own work thoroughly and well. The worst work
with earnestness and sweetness behind it is altogether better than barking at
others. While you are disparaging the work of others you are neglecting your
own. If others are doing badly help and instruct them by doing better yourself.
Neither abuse others nor account their abuse of any weight. When attacked
remain silent: in this way you will conquer yourself, and will, without the use
of words, teach others.
But
the true silence is not merely a silent tongue; it is a silent mind. To merely
hold one’s tongue, and yet to carry about a disturbed and rankling mind, is no
remedy for weakness and no source of power. Silentness, to be powerful, must
envelop the whole mind, must permeate every chamber of the heart; it must be
the silence of peace. To this broad, deep, abiding silentness a man attains
only in the measure that he conquers himself. While passions, temptations, and
sorrows disturb, the holier, profounder depths of silence are yet to be
sounded. To smart under the words and actions of others means that you are yet
weak, uncontrolled, unpurified. So rid your heart of the disturbing influences
of vanity and pride and selfishness that no petty spite can reach you, no
slander or abuse disturb your serene repose. As the storm rages ineffectually
against a well-built house, while its occupant sits composed and happy by his
fire side within, so no evil without can disturb or harm him who is well
fortified with wisdom; self-governed and silent, he remains at peace within. To
this great silence the self-conquered man attains.
“Envy
and calumny, and hate and pain, And that unrest which men miscall delight, Can
touch him not, nor torture him again“
There
is no commoner error amongst men than that of supposing that nothing can be
accomplished without much talking and much noise. The busy, shallow talker
regards the quiet thinker or silent doer as a man wasted; he thinks silentness
means “doing nothing, and that hurrying, bustling, and ceaseless talking means
“doing much.” He also confounds popularity with power. But the thinker and doer
is the real and effectual worker. His work is at the root and core and
substance of things, and as Nature silently, yet with hidden and wondrous
alchemy, transmutes the rude elements of earth and air into tender leaves,
beautiful flowers, delectable fruits, - yea into a myriad forms of beauty -
even so does the silent purposeful worker transform the ways of men and the
face of the world by the might and magic of his silently-directed energy. He
wastes no time and force in tinkering with the ever-changing and artificial
surface of things, but goes to the living vital centre, and works therefrom and
thereon; and in due season, perhaps when his perishable form is withdrawn from
the world, the fruits of his obscure but imperishable labours come forth to
gladden the world. But the words of the talker perish. The world reaps no
harvest from the sowing of sound.
He
who conserves his mental forces also conserves his physical forces. The
strongly quiet, calm man lives to a greater age, and in the possession of
better health than the hurrying, noisy man. Quiet, subdued mental harmony is
conducive to physical harmony - health. The followers of George Fox are today
the healthiest, longest-lived and most successful portion of the British
community, and they live quiet, unostentatious, purposeful lives, avoiding all
worldly excitements and unnecessary words. They are a silent people, all their
meetings being conducted on the principle that “Silence is Power.”
Silentness
is powerful because it is the outcome of self-conquest, and the more
successfully a man governs himself the more silent he becomes. As he succeeds
in living to a purpose and not to the pleasures of self he withdraws himself
from the outer discords of the world and reaches to the inward music of peace.
Then when he speaks there is purpose and power behind his words, and when he
maintains silence there is equal or even greater power therein. He does not
utter that which is followed by pain and tears; does not do that which is
productive of sorrow and remorse. But, saying and doing those things only which
are ripe with thoughtfulness, his conscience is quiet, and all his days are
blessed.
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