THE MASTERY OF DESTINY/PART 4
4.
Training of the Will
WITHOUT
strength of mind, nothing worthy of accomplishment can be done, and the
cultivation of that steadfastness and stability of character which is commonly
called "willpower" is one of the foremost duties of man, for its
possession is essentially necessary both to his temporal and eternal well
being. Fixedness of purpose is at the root of all successful efforts, whether
in things worldly or spiritual, and without it man cannot be otherwise than
wretched, and dependent upon others for that support which should be found
within himself.
The
mystery which has been thrown around the subject of cultivation of the will by
those who advertise to sell "occult advice" on the matter for so many
dollars, should be avoided and dispelled, for nothing could be further removed
from secrecy and mystery than the practical methods by which alone strength of
will can be developed.
The
true path of will cultivation is only to be found in the common everyday life
of the individual, and so obvious and simple is it that the majority, looking
for something complicated and mysterious, pass it by unnoticed.
A
little logical thought will soon convince a man that he cannot be both weak and
strong at the same time, that he cannot develop a stronger will while remaining
a slave to weak indulgences, and that, therefore, the direct and only way to
that greater strength is to assail and conquer his weaknesses. All the means
for the cultivation of the will are already at hand in the mind and life of the
individual; they reside in the weak side of his character, by attacking and
vanquishing which the necessary strength of will be developed. He who has
succeeded in grasping this simple, preliminary truth, will perceive that the whole
science of will cultivation is embodied in the following seven rules:
1.
Break off bad habits.
2.
Form good habits.
3.
Give scrupulous attention to the duty of the present moment.
4.
Do vigorously, and at once, whatever has to be done.
5. Live
by rule.
6.
Control the tongue.
7.
Control the mind.
Anyone
who earnestly meditates upon, and diligently practices, the above rules, will
not fail to develop that purity of purpose and power of will which will enable
him to successfully cope with every difficulty, and pass triumphantly through
every emergency.
It
will be seen that the first step is the breaking away from bad habits. This is
no easy task. It demands the putting forth of great efforts, or a succession of
efforts, and it is by such efforts that the will can alone be invigorated and
fortified. If one refuses to take the first step, he cannot increase in
willpower, for by submitting to a bad habit, because of the immediate pleasure
which it affords, one forfeits the right to rule over himself, and is so far a
weak slave. He who thus avoids self-discipline, and looks about for some
"occult secrets" for gaining willpower at the expenditure of little
or no effort on his part, is deluding himself, and is weakening the willpower
which he already possesses.
The
increased strength of will which is gained by success in overcoming bad habits
enables one to initiate good habits; for, while the conquering of a bad habit
requires merely strength of purpose, the forming of a new one necessitates the
intelligent direction of purpose. To do this, a man must be mentally active and
energetic, and must keep a constant watch upon himself. As a man succeeds in
perfecting himself in the second rule, it will not be very difficult for him to
observe the third, that of giving scrupulous attention to the duty of the
present moment.
Thoroughness
is a step in the development of the will which cannot be passed over. Slipshod
work is an indication of weakness. Perfection should be aimed at, even in the
smallest task. By not dividing the mind, but giving the whole attention to each
separate task as it presents itself, singleness of purpose and intense
concentration of mind are gradually gained — two mental powers which give
weight and worth of character, and bring repose and joy to their possessor.
The
fourth rule — that of doing vigorously, and at once, whatever has to be done —
is equally important. Idleness and a strong will cannot go together, and
procrastination is a total barrier to the acquisition of purposeful action.
Nothing should be "put off" until another time, not even for a few
minutes. That which ought to be done now should be done now. This seems a
little thing, but it is of far reaching importance. It leads to strength,
success, and peace.
The
man who is to manifest a cultivated will must also live by certain fixed rules.
He must not blindly gratify his passions and impulses, but must school them to
obedience. He should live according to principle, and not according to passion.
He
should decide what he will eat and drink and wear, and what he will not eat and
drink and wear; how many meals per day he will have, and at what times he will
have them; at what time he will go to bed, and at what time get up. He should
make rules for the right government of his conduct in every department of his
life, and should religiously adhere to them. To live loosely and
indiscriminately, eating and drinking and sensually indulging at the beck and
call of appetite and inclination, is to be a mere animal, and not a man with
will and reason.
The
beast in man must be scourged and disciplined and brought into subjection, and
this can only be done by training the mind and life on certain fixed rules of
right conduct. The saint attains to holiness by not violating his vows, and the
man who lives according to good and fixed rules, is strong to accomplish his
purpose.
The
sixth rule, that of controlling the tongue, must be practiced until one has
perfect command of his speech, so that he utters nothing in peevishness, anger,
irritability, or with evil intent. The man of strong will does not allow his
tongue to run thoughtlessly and without check.
All
these six rules, if faithfully practiced, will lead up to the seventh, which is
the most important of them all — namely, rightly controlling the mind.
Self-control is the most essential thing in life, yet least understood; but he
who patiently practices the rules herein laid down, bringing them into
requisition in all his ways and undertakings, will learn, by his own experience
and efforts, how to control and train his mind, and to earn thereby the supreme
crown of manhood — the crown of a perfectly poised will.
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