THE SECRET DOCTRINE OF THE ROSICRUCIANS/PART 11
PART
XI.
THE
SOUL'S PROGRESS
A
very important point
in the Rosicrucian
teaching is that in
which we are informed that
the evolution of man is not
confined to this planet,
the earth, but rather
is extended to a
chain of seven
planets. The Rosicrucians teach
that the evolutionary
processes of this
planet are linked with and
blended into the
evolutionary processes of
six other planets; and that
life on this planet
is likewise linked with
and blended into the life on the six
other planets of
our planetary chain.
The
Rosicrucians teach that these seven planets of our planetary
chain are closely linked and connected
by subtle etheric forces, and
that there is a
constant etheric current
passing from one to the
others and flowing ever
through the entire circuit. These connected planets constitute the chain of worlds which
is the series of
homes of the individual soul, and the
circuit of which is travelled by all individual
souls. Not only does each individual soul now on
earth reincarnate a number
of times on
this planet, but in
the course of the ages
it progresses to the
next highest planet, just
as in ages
past it has
progressed from the next
lowest one. And this round
of the chain of
planets has been
made several times by the human
race in some form
of existence, and
will be made again several times.
The
planets of this
chain of worlds
are not identical in
composition and nature with the
earth; on the
contrary there is a wide difference between the several
planets in this
respect. The earth is not
the highest in development in
this chain, but
on the contrary is
far down on
the scale, although there are
others still lower. The progress
of the souls around this chain of worlds,
however, is not merely like
a circle in
which the soul travels
from the lowest to the
highest, but is
rather according to the plan of
the spiral, in
which the journey always returns
to the starting point, but
on a higher
plane of activity.
This journey of
the life forms from world
to world has been
in progress since the beginning
of the present world
period, and was
made by the lower forms of life
as they climbed the spiral
stairway of evolution.
A writer on the subject
has said of this point: "It is the spiral
character of the progress
accomplished by the life impulses
that develop the various kingdoms of Nature which accounts for the
gaps now
observed in the animated
forms which people the
earth. The thread of
a screw, which is
a uniform inclined plane in
reality, looks like a succession of steps when examined only along one line parallel to its axis.
The spiritual monads, which
are coming round the
system on the animal level, pass
on to other worlds when
they have performed their turn
of animal incarnation
here. By the time they come again, they are ready for human incarnation,
and there is no necessity now
for the upward development
of animal forms into human forms—these
are already waiting
for their spiritual tenants.
But if
we go back far enough, we come to a period
at which there were no human
forms ready developed
on the earth. When
spiritual monads, travelling on the earliest
or lowest human
level, were thus beginning
to come round, their onward
pressure in a world
at that time containing none but animal forms
provoked the improvement of
the highest of
these into the required form—the
much talked of missing link.
* * * The
impulse to the new evolution
of higher forms
is really given by
rushes of spiritual monads coming round the cycle in a state fit for
the inhabitation of new forms. These superior life impulses burst the
chrysalis of the
older form on the
planet they invade, and throw off an efflorescence of something higher. The forms
which have gone on merely repeating themselves for millenniums start afresh into growth; with relative rapidity they rise through
the intermediate into the higher forms,
and then, as
these in turn are
multiplied with the vigor
and rapidity of all new growths, they
supply tenements of flesh
for the spiritual entities
coming round on that stage or plane of existence, and for the
intermediate forms there are no longer
any tenants offering. Inevitably they become
extinct."
The
writer above quoted from also points
out a very
important point in the progress
of the life forms
from world to world,
as follows: "The tide of life—the wave of
existence, the spiritual
impulse, call it
by what name we please—passes on
from planet to planet by rushes,
or gushes, not by an even continuous
flow. For the
momentary purpose of illustrating the idea in
hand, the process may be compared to the
filling of a series
of holes or tubs
sunk in the ground,
such as may sometimes be seen
at the mouths of feeble
springs, and connected with each
other by little surface channels. The stream
from the spring, as
it flows, is
gathered up entirely in
the beginning by the first
hole, or tub
A, and it
is only when this
is quite full that the continued
inpouring of water
from the spring causes that which it
already contains to overflow
into tub B. This
in turn fills and
overflows along the channel which leads
to tub C,
and so on. *
* * It is
manifest from what
we have already said, and
in order that the progress
of organisms on
globe A shall be accounted
for, that the mineral kingdom will develop
the vegetable kingdom on globe A
until it receives an impulse from
without, than the earth was
able to develop man from the ape
till it received an
impulse from without. *
* * The full development of the mineral
epoch on globe A prepares
the way for the vegetable development,
and as soon
as this begins
the mineral life impulse
overflows into globe B.
Then when the vegetable
development on globe A is
complete, and the animal development begins,
the vegetable life impulse
overflows to globe B, and
the mineral impulse passes
on to globe C.
Then finally, comes
the human impulse on globe A. It is necessary at
this point to guard
against one misconception that might
arise. There is a
fact to be stated which has
such an influence on the course
of events, that,
when it is
realized, it will be seen
that the life impulse has passed several times around the whole chain of worlds before
the commencement of the human
impulse on globe A. This
fact is as follows: Each kingdom of
evolution, vegetable, animal,
and so on, is divided into several spiral layers. The spiritual monads—the
individual atoms of that
immense life impulse of which so much
has been
said—do not fully complete
their mineral existence on
globe A, then complete it on globe B,
and so on.
They pass several times
round the whole circle as minerals, and
then again several
times round as
vegetables, and several times
as animals."
Now, leaving behind us the
consideration of the details
of the progress of the lower
live forms, let us
consider the details of the
progress of the human race. It
has been seen
that the great wave of
human life forms flows around
the planetary chain in
great waves—in successive waves of
progress. The successive waves are
known by occultists under the
name of "rounds." But,
according to the rule "As
in the great so in
the small," we find a corresponding series of
spirals in the
progress of the human race during each of its
several sojourns on the
earth. That is
to say, an individual soul arriving on earth in
one of the rounds does
not merely live out its
life here, and then
pass on to the next
planet. On the contrary, it lives
a number of
lives on this
planet, and among several
races. There exists a spiral of
races in earth life,
through which the individual soul
must live and work
its way. The number
of these races is
of course seven, for seven
is the number manifested
in all of the
great occult processes
of the Cosmos. There are
seven great rounds
of human progress
around the chain of
worlds, and in
each round there are seven races
in which the individual soul
must manifest. The present
round of the human
race is the fourth.
Each
of the seven races
of the present (fourth)
round of the race occupies the earth for a great
period of time.
The majority of the human race now on
earth belong to the fifth race,
though there are some stragglers from
the fourth race still dwelling on earth.
Each of these seven great
races of humanity are
sub-divided into seven sub-races
and each sub-race
is divided into seven branches.
The
period during which each great root
race of the human race flourishes on
earth is sharply
marked off from
that of the one succeeding it by
great convulsions of Nature which
destroy practically all traces of the preceding
civilization, and which leave
but few survivors thereof. A writer
has said of
this point of the
occult teaching: "The periods of the
great root races
are divided from
each other by
great convulsions of Nature and
by great geological changes. Europe was
not in existence as
a continent at the
time the fourth race flourished.
The continent on which the fourth race lived was
not in existence at
the time the third race flourished, and
neither of the continents which were the great vortices
of the civilizations of those two races
are in existence now. Seven great continental cataclysms
occur during the occupation of the
earth by
the human life-wave for one
round period. Each race is
cut off in
this way at its appointed time, some
survivors remaining in parts
of the world, not the proper home
of their race; but these, invariably in such cases, exhibiting a tendency to
decay, and relapsing into barbarism with more or
less rapidity."
The
individuals of the First
Race of the present
(fourth) round of the
human race on earth ranged from
a gross type scarcely
above the brutes up to
a very barbarous type.
These higher types reincarnated
later as the higher
individuals of the Second
Race, the lower types of the
First Race constituting the lower subdivisions
of the Second Race;
the rule being that the
less advanced souls of any
race incarnate as
the lowest types of the next and
higher race.
The Rosicrucian
teachings have but comparatively little
to say concerning the history
of the peoples of the
First Race and
the Second Race, but from
what is taught
it may be gathered
that these peoples were of a
very low order
of humanity—the types
which we know as the
Cave Dwellers, the Stone-age people, and
the Fire-people, give us the nearest possible idea
of what these First
Race and Second
Race people must have been
like. There was apparently little or nothing
of what we call "civilization" among these
people, and they were apparently about
on a level with the very lowest types
known among mankind
on earth today. The teachings, however, state that
there were a few
comparatively highly advanced
souls in the latter days of the
Second Race, who acted
as the leaven for
the great improvement which came
with the Third Race.
The
era of
the Second Race terminated,
as usual, with
a cataclysm which destroyed the majority
of the race, and
which scattered its survivors
among far distant lands.
Then dawned the period
of the Third Race,
the seat of its
greatest activity being laid
in the continent of
Lemuria, which was situated on
that portion of the
globe which now lies
at the bottom
of the Pacific Ocean, and
parts of the Indian
Ocean. The continent of Lemuria
also included Australia, Australasia, and other Pacific Islands— these surviving portions being really
the highest points of the continent of
Lemuria, the lower portions
of which were sunk beneath the waves ages ago.
A
writer says of
the character of the
civilization of Lemuria: "Life in Lemuria is described
as being principally concerned with the physical senses and sensual enjoyment,
only a few developed souls having broken
through the fetters of materiality and
reached the beginnings of the
mental and spiritual planes of
life. Some few indeed
made great progress and were
saved from the general
wreck in order to
become the leaven which
would lighten the mass
of mankind during the next great
cycle. These developed souls were the teachers of
the new races,
and were looked upon
by the latter as gods and
supernatural beings, and
legends and traditions concerning them are still
existent among the ancient peoples of
our present day.
Many of the myths
of the ancient peoples arose in this
way. The traditions are
that just prior
to the great cataclysm which destroyed the people of
the Third Race, there was
a body of the Chosen
Ones which migrated from
Lemuria to certain islands
of the sea which are now
part of the main
land of India.
These people formed the
nucleus of the Occult Teachers of
Lemuria, and they kept
alight the Flame of Truth with
which was lighted the torches of the Fourth
Race— the Race of the Atlanteans."
With
the passing away of Lemuria—the home of the Third Race—there arose from
the depths of
the Atlantic Ocean
the future home
of the people of the Fourth Race—the continent of
Atlantis. Atlantis was situated
in the space now
occupied by a
portion of the Atlantic
Ocean, beginning at what is
now known as
the Caribbean Sea,
and extending over to the region
now known as
Africa. What we now
know as Cuba and the West Indies were the highest
points of the continent of
Atlantis, the lower portions
being now buried beneath
the waves of the Atlantic Ocean.
The
writer above quoted from, says of the civilization of Atlantis: "The
civilization of Atlantis was
remarkable, and its
people attained heights
which seem almost
incredible to even those familiar with
the highest achievements of man of our
own times. The Chosen
Ones preserved from the
cataclysm which destroyed Lemuria, and who
lived to a remarkably old age,
had stored up
within their minds the wisdom
and learning of the
civilization which had
been destroyed, and
they thus gave
the Atlanteans an enormous advantage at
the start. They soon attained great advancement along all the
lines of human endeavor. They perfected mechanical inventions and appliances, reaching far ahead of even our present
attainments. In the field
of electricity especially
they reached the stages that
our present race will reach
not sooner than
two or three hundred years
from now. Along the line of occult
attainment their progress was
far beyond the dreams
of the average man of
our own race, and
in fact from
this arose one of the causes
of their downfall,
for they prostituted the power
to base and selfish uses, and practiced black magic.
And so the decline of Atlantis began.
But the end did not come at once, or
suddenly—it was gradual. The continent, and the surrounding islands gradually sunk beneath
the waves of the Atlantic
Ocean, the process occupying 10,000
years. The Greeks and the Romans of our own cycle had traditions
regarding the sinking of the continent, but their knowledge referred only to
the disappearance of the small remainder—certain islands—the continent itself
having disappeared thousands of years
before their time. It is recorded that the Egyptian
priests had traditions that
the continent itself had
disappeared nine thousand years before
their time."
As in
the case of the Chosen
Ones of Lemuria,
so was it with
the Elect Ones of Atlantis
who were taken away from
the doomed land some time prior to its destruction. These advanced individuals of the race left their Atlantean homes
and "led by the
spirit" migrated to portions
of what are now known
as South America and Central
America, then but
islands of the sea. These people
left the traces of their civilization in these lands, and our scientists discovering these wonders greatly
at the evidences of the high
culture shown in them. When the Fifth Race
appeared, these brave and advanced
souls became the
teachers of the new race, and were afterwards remembered
as "gods," and the heroes
of mythology. The Fifth Race evolved rapidly, owing to the urge of the souls
of the Atlanteans pressing forward for re-embodiment, and
human forms were born
to supply the demand, the fertility of the
new race being marked.
The
writer previously referred to says of the survival of members
of a disappearing race, and their
influence on the life of the new
race: "By means of the
cataclysms the races of each cycle
were wiped out when their
time came, but
the few elect or
chosen ones, that is those who had manifested the right
to become torch-bearers, were carried
away to some favorable environment,
where they became as
leaven to the mass—as gods' to the new
races that quickly appeared. It
must be noted,
however, that the chosen or
elect ones were not
the only ones saved from
the destruction that overtook
the majority of the
race in these cataclysms. On the
contrary, a few
survivors were preserved,
although driven away from their
former homes, and
reduced to 'first principles
of living' in order
to become the parents of the new
race. The new races
springing from the fittest
of the survivors quickly
formed sub-races, being composed of the
better adapted souls seeking reincarnation, while the less fit
sank into barbarism
and showed evidences of decay. A remnant of these degraded human creatures, however, persist in incarnation
for thousands of years, being composed of those souls not
sufficiently advanced to take part in
the life of the new
races. These 'left overs'
are in evidence in our own
times in the cases
of the Australian savages, the African Bushmen, and the Digger
Indians, and others of a similar
low order of development.
In order to understand
the advance of each race it must
be remembered that
the more advanced souls,
after passing out of the body,
have a much longer period
of rest in the
higher planes, and consequently do not
present themselves for
reincarnation until a period
quite late as compared with the hasty reincarnation of the less advanced souls who
are hurried back
to rebirth by reason of the
strong earthly attachment and desires.
In this way it
happens that the earlier
races of each cycle are more primitive folk than
those who follow them as the
years roll by. The soul of an earth-bound person reincarnates
in a few years, and sometimes in a few days,
while the soul
of an advanced man may repose and
rest on the
higher planes for
centuries—nay, even for thousands
of years, until
the earth has reached a stage in
which the appropriate environment
may be
afforded it."
At the beginning of the period
of the Fifth Race (the present race
of man) there were born not
only the beginning of the new
sub-races which always spring into existence at the beginning of a
new cycle, but
there were also born the
descendants of the Elect, saved
from the destruction of Atlantis
by having been led away from
the scene of danger. The new races
were the descendants of the scattered
survivors of the Atlantean peoples—that is,
of the common run of those peoples. But
the Elect few were superior individuals
of their race, and
imparted to their descendants their
knowledge and wisdom. By
an understanding of
this distinction, we are able
to comprehend the fact that
at the same time there existed hordes
of people of the new
races—more or less primitive and ignorant—and at other places certain
advanced peoples like the ancient Egyptians,
Persians, Chaldeans, Hindus,
etc. These advanced peoples represented
the advanced souls—the old souls, of the advanced individuals of the
Lemurian and Atlantean civilizations.
The
descendants of some of the higher individuals were afterward
known as the Assyrians
and the Babylonians. In due time
there appeared the beginnings of the great Roman, Grecian, and Carthaginian
peoples. Then came the
fall of the ancient
peoples, and the rise of
new subdivisions of the race.
The history of the race shows
the existence and
manifestation of the law of the
rise and fall of nations. Regarding this
phenomenon, Dr. Draper, in
his "History of the
Intellectual Development of
Europe" well says:
"We
are, as we often say, the creatures of
circumstances. In that expression there is
a higher philosophy than might at
first appear. From this more
accurate point of view we should
therefore consider the course of
these events, recognizing the
principle that the affairs of
men pass forward in a
determinate way, expanding and
unfolding themselves. And hence we see that the things
of which we have spoken as if
they were matters of choice,
were in reality
forced upon their
apparent authors by the necessity
of the times. But in truth they should be considered as the
presentation of a
certain phase of life which nations in
their onward course sooner or
later assume. To the individual, how
well we know that a sober moderation of
action, an appropriate
gravity of demeanor, belonging to the mature period
of life, change from
the wanton willfulness of youth,
which may be
ushered in, or
its beginnings marked by
many accidental incidents; in one, perhaps, by domestic bereavements, in
another by the loss
of fortune, in a third
by ill-health. We are correct
enough in imputing to
such trials the change of character; but we never
deceive ourselves by supposing
that it
would have failed to take place had these incidents not
occurred. There runs an
irresistible destiny in the
midst of
these vicissitudes. There are
analogies between the life
of a nation, and that
of an individual,
who, though may be in one respect the
maker of his
own fortunes, for
happiness or for
misery, for good or
for evil, though he remains here or
goes there as his inclinations prompt,
though he does this or abstains
from that as he chooses, is
nevertheless held fast
by an inexorable fate—a fate
which brought him into the world involuntarily, so far as he was concerned, which presses him
forward through a definite career, the stages
of which are invariable,—infancy,
childhood, youth, maturity, old
age, with all their
characteristic actions and passions,—and which removes him
from the scene at the
appointed time, in
most cases against
his will. So also is it
with nations; the voluntary is
only the outward semblance, covering but scarcely hiding the
predetermined. Over the events
of life we may have control, but
none whatever over the law
of progress. There is
a geometry that applies
to nations an equation
of their curve of
advance. That no mortal man
can touch."
Thus have risen
and fallen the great
nations of the past,
and thus will rise and
fall the great nations
of the future—and the
law holds equally true in the case of the great
nations of the present.
Even at the time of
thin writing great things
are under way in the
history of the nations of the
present. Cosmic forces
are at work under
the thin disguise of
the petty plans and ambitions
of rulers and
statesmen. Looking backward over
any period of past
history the careful
historian is able to see clearly the
rise and progress of
mighty movements which swept
along in their current the affairs of great
nations; and the historians of the
future will be able to discern precisely
such great movements and forces when they look
back to the history of
today, our present
time. And in
each case it will become evident that the majority of the peoples
involved in the struggles have had
no clear perception of the
great forces at
work, or of the
actual goal to which the great movements have
tended.
Thus have risen
and fallen the great
empires of the past, the Egyptian, the Persian, the
Chaldean, the Grecian, the Roman, and
the rest, Caesar, Alexander, Charlemagne,
Napoleon, and the
rest have been but
the puppets of Fate
through and by means of
which they have worked out
the dictates of Destiny. Races
and peoples now regarded as but little
more than half-civilized will be
the successors of the proud nations of today just as the half-civilized Gauls,
Angles, and Germanics succeeded the
proud civilizations of
ancient Greece and Rome.
When
a nation begins to decline it is because
its more
advanced souls have passed on,
leaving only the less progressive souls
behind to carry on the work of
the sub-race. The advanced souls pass on to new scenes of activity, and even the backward
ones are not permitted to lag very far behind for the continual change, and the
creation of new environments tend to
reawaken sleeping energies and to stimulate the lagging ones to fresh endeavor and
activity.
The
following quotations from a
celebrated occultist may prove
of interest to the student in
connection with the particular subjects considered in the
present chapter: "
At the
half-way point of the
fourth round -here the polar point of the whole seven-world period is passed.
From this point outwards the spiritual
ego begins its real struggle with body
and mind to manifest
its transcendental powers.
In the fifth round the struggle continues, but
the transcendental faculties are
largely developed, though the struggle
between these on the one hand
with physical intellect
and propensity is fiercer than ever,
for the intellect
of the fifth round as well as its spirituality is an
advance on that of the
fourth. In the sixth round humanity attains
a degree of perfection
both of body and
soul, of intellect and
spirituality, which ordinary mortals
of the present epoch will not readily realize in their imaginations.
The most supreme combinations of
wisdom, goodness, and
transcendental enlightenment which the world has ever seen or thought of will represent the ordinary type of manhood. Those faculties
which now, in the rare efflorescence of a generation, enable some
extraordinarily gifted persons to
explore the mysteries of Nature and
gather the knowledge of
which some crumbs are now being
offered to the ordinary world,
will then be the common appanage of
all. As to what the seventh round will be like, the most
communicative occult teachers are
solemnly silent. Mankind in the seventh
round will be something altogether too Godlike for mankind
in the fourth round to
forecast its attributes."
"The
earth, while at present inhabited by fourth-round humanity—by
the wave of human life on
its fourth journey round
the circle of the worlds— nevertheless contains
some few persons, few in relation
to the total number, who properly speaking belong to the fifth round.
Now, in the sense of
the term at present
employed, it must
not be supposed that
by any miraculous process any individual unit has
actually travelled round the whole chain
of worlds once more often than
his compeers. Under
the law by which the
tide-wave of humanity progresses,
it will be seen that this is impossible.
Humanity has not yet
paid its fifth visit even to
the planet next in
advance of our own. But individual monads may outstrip
their companions as
regards their individual development, and so become exactly
as mankind generally will be when the fifth round has been fully evolved. A
man born as an ordinary
fourth round man may, by
processes of occult training,
convert himself into a
man having all the attributes of a
fifth-round man, and
so become what we may
call an artificial fifth
rounder."
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