THE HIDDEN SIDE OF THINGS/PART 21
CHAPTER XXI
BY COLLECTIVE
THOUGHT
CHURCH HYMNS
AND RITUALS
IN an earlier chapter I have explained how the
congregation and the parishioners are affected by the ceremonies of the Church,
and from what was then said it is not difficult to see how the priest from his
side can influence those about him. He has chosen a position the responsibilities
of which are great, and in order to discharge them properly it is important
that he should know something of the hidden side of things, that he may
understand the real meaning of the services of the Church to which he belongs,
and how to order them aright.
Much exception has been taken by the ignorant to
the statement always made by the Church that the celebration of the Eucharist
is a daily repetition of the sacrifice of the Christ. But when we understand
from the occult point of view that that sacrifice of the Christ means the
descent into matter of the outpouring of the Second Aspect of Deity, we see
that the symbolism is an accurate one, since the outflow of force evoked by the
consecration has a special and intimate connection with that department of
nature which is the expression of that divine Aspect.
The priest who comprehends this will not fail to
assign to that service its due position, and will take care to surround its
culminating point with whatever in the way of ritual and music will add to its
effect and prepare the people to take part in it more receptively. Realising
also of how tremendous a mystery he is here the custodian, he will approach its
celebration with the utmost reverence and awe, for though his attitude towards
it makes no difference to the central fact and to its effects, there is no
doubt that his deep devotion, his comprehension and co-operation can bring down
an additional influence which will be of the greatest help to his congregation
and his parish. A priest who has the advantage of being also an occultist has a
magnificent opportunity of widespread usefulness.
As a student of magic, he appreciates to the full,
the effect produced by music, and knows how to utilise it so as to produce
harmonious and powerful forms. A great deal may be done by inducing the
congregation as far as possible to join in the music of the church. It is
impossible that they should do so in the production of the more elaborate and
magnificent forms, which produce far-reaching effects at higher levels, but
they themselves may be helped to an almost incalculable extent if they can be
induced to join heartily in stirring and well-chosen hymns and chants.
This has been more fully recognised by the English
branch of the Catholic Church than by the Roman, and a corresponding advantage
has been reaped. The powerful influence of the corresponding advantage has been
reaped. The powerful influence of the processional hymn must not be neglected,
for this operates usefully in all directions; first, by bringing the choir down
among the congregation and moving them slowly through the different sections of
it, the people are greatly encouraged and helped to throw themselves with
vigour into the singing. Secondly, the splendid appearance of a well-organised
procession, the colour and light, the rich banners and splendid vestments, all
combine to fire the imagination, to raise the people' s thoughts above the
prosaic level of ordinary life, and to help their devotion and enthusiasm.
CONGREGATIONS
Many of these considerations apply also to
ministers of other denominations. Though they have not the power of the priest
which brings them into touch with the reservoir of force arranged by the Christ
for his Church, they may do a great deal for their congregations, first by
their own devotion and secondly by evoking that of their people. The resources
of congregational music are at their disposal, and if they can work their
followers up to the required level, they also may produce the wonderful results
which flow from the combined devotion of a large number of people.
A grand outpouring of force, and a magnificent and
effective collective thought-form can thus be made by a gathering of men who
join heartily in a service; but there is generally great difficulty in
obtaining this result, because the members of the average congregation are
entirely untrained in concentration, and consequently the collective
thought-form is usually a broken and chaotic mass, instead of a splendid and
organised whole. When it happens that a number of occult students belong to
such an assembly, they can be of great use to their fellow-worshippers by
consciously gathering together the scattered streams of devotion and welding
them into one harmonious and mighty current. It is evident at once that every
member of congregation has here a definite duty.
MONASTERIES
Better results than those produced by an ordinary
congregation are frequently obtained from the united devotions of a body of
monks, because they have gradually trained themselves into something
approaching to concentration, and are also well used to working together. The
influence flowing from a monastery or nunnery of the contemplative order is
often beautiful and most helpful to the whole country-side-- a fact which shows
clearly how foolish and short-sighted is the objection sometimes made by the
Protestant that, while the active orders of monks are at least doing good work
among the poor and the sick, those who adopt a contemplative line are merely
dreaming away their lives in selfish isolation from the rest of the world.
In most of such monasteries the hours of prayer
are strictly observed, and the effect of this is a regular out-flow of force
over the neighbourhood many times each day. There are some such institutions in
which the scheme of perpetual adoration is carried out before the consecrated
Host in the chapel of the monastery, and in such a case there is a steady and
powerful stream always pouring out, both night and day, bringing to the
surrounding country a benefit which can hardly be overestimated.
EFFECT UPON THE DEAD
The effect produced in all these cases is far wider
than the ordinary thinker realises. The young student of occultism, if he does
not happen to be clairvoyant, sometimes finds it difficult to remember that the
host of the unseen is so much greater than the number of the seen, and that
therefore the people who benefit by church services or by outpourings of
collective thought and feeling are not only the living but also the dead-- not
only human beings even, but great hosts of nature-spirits and of the lower
orders of the angels. Naturally, whatever feeling may be aroused in them reacts
upon us in turn, so that many different factors combine to strengthen us when
we make any effort for good.
The Christian Church directs some of her efforts
intentionally towards her departed members, and prayers and masses for the dead
are a great feature of the life in Catholic countries. A most useful feature
certainly; for not only do the good wishes and the outpourings of force reach
and help those at whom they are aimed, but also the formation of such prayers
and wishes is a good and charitable undertaking for the living, besides
providing them with a satisfactory and consolatory outlet for their feelings in
the shape of doing something to help the departed instead of merely mourning
for them.
SAVING SOULS
Hundreds of good and earnest people are putting a
great deal of strength and devotion into efforts (as they put it) to “save
souls”-- which to them generally means imprisoning people within the limits of
some particularly narrow and uncharitable sect. Fortunately, their endeavours
in this particular direction are not often successful. But we must not suppose
that all their energy and thought for others is therefore necessarily wasted.
It does not do half the good that it would if it were intelligently directed;
but such as it is, it is unselfish and kindly meant, and so it brings down a
certain amount of response from higher levels, which is poured upon both the
petitioner and the object of his prayers. If the suppliant be earnest and free
from conceit, Nature answers the spirit rather than the letter of such a
request, and brings general good and advancement to its object without also
inflicting upon him the curse of a narrow theology.
PEOPLE WHO DISLIKE CEREMONIES
There are in the world many people so constituted
that ceremonies of any sort do not appeal to them. It may be asked what kind of
provision Nature makes for them, and how they are compensated for their
inability to appreciate or to share in the benefits of these various lines of
ecclesiastical influence of which I have written. First to a considerable
extent they do share in the benefit of them, though they would probably be the
last people to admit it. Perhaps they never enter churches; but I have already described
how these influences radiate far beyond the mere buildings, and how the
vibrations are sent out on all levels, and consequently have something which
affects all varieties of people.
Still, it is clear that such men miss a good deal
which the others may gain if they will; what sources then are open to them from
which they may obtain corresponding advance? They cannot well gain the same
uplifting-- nor, I suppose, would they desire it; but they may gain a mental
stimulus. Just as the thought of the great saint, radiating out all round him,
arouses devotion in those who are capable of feeling it, so does the thought of
the great man of science, or of anyone who is highly developed intellectually,
radiate out upon the mental level and affect the minds of others, so far as
they are capable of responding to it. Its action stimulates mental development,
though it does not necessarily act so directly upon the character and
disposition of the man as does the other influence.
Perfect knowledge must make for goodness of life
as much as perfect devotion; but we are as yet so far from perfection that in
practical life we have to deal rather with the intermediate or even elementary
stages, and it seems clear that elementary knowledge is less likely on the whole
to affect the character than elementary devotion. Both are necessary, and
before Adeptship is reached both must be acquired in their entirety; but at
present we are so partially developed that the vast majority of men are aiming
at one and to some extent neglecting the other-- I mean, of course, the
majority of those men who are trying at all, for the greater part of the world
has not arrived as yet at recognising the necessity for either knowledge or
devotion. The only organisation, in western countries at least, which fully
meets and satisfies man' s requirements along both these lines appears to me to
be the Theosophical Society, and its meetings, small and unimportant though
they may seem to an outsider, are capable when properly managed of radiating a
powerful influence which will be exceedingly useful to the community.
THEOSOPHICAL MEETINGS
A meeting may produce most important results, not
only for those who take part in it, but for their unconscious neighbours. But
in order that it may do this, the members must understand the hidden side of
their meeting, and must work with a view to produce the highest possible
effects. Many members utterly overlook this most important part of their work,
and have in consequence quite an unworthy idea of what the work of a Lodge is.
I have sometimes heard a member frankly confess
that the Lodge meetings are often rather dull, and so he does not always attend
them. A member who makes such a remark has not grasped the most rudimentary
facts about the work of the Lodge; he evidently supposes that it exists for the
purpose of amusing him, and if its meetings are not interesting to him he
thinks that he is better off at home. The excuse for such an attitude (if there
is an excuse) is that through many lives, and probably through the earlier part
of this life, such a man has been looking at everything entirely from the
outside and from the selfish point of view, and he is only now gradually
accustoming himself to the true and higher standpoint-- the common-sense
attitude which takes account of all the factors, the higher as well as the
lower and less important.
The person who attends a meeting for the sake of
what he can get, or to be entertained there, is thinking of himself only and
not of his Lodge or of the Society. We should join the Society not for anything
that we get from it, but because, having satisfied ourselves of the truth of
what it proclaims, we are anxious to spread that truth to others as far as
possible. If we are merely selfish in regard to this matter, we can buy the
Theosophical books and study them without belonging to the Society at all. We
join it for the sake of spreading the teaching, and for the sake of
understanding it better by discussing it with those who have spent years in
trying to live it. We who belong to it do get a good deal from it, in the way
of instruction and of help in understanding difficult points, of brotherly
feeling and of kindly thought.
I know that I have received much of all these
things during my thirty years of membership, but I am quite sure that if I had
joined the Society with the idea of getting something out of it, I should not
have gained half of what I have. In my experience of the Society I have seen
over and over again that the person who comes in with the idea “What shall I
get?” gains little, because so far as the flowing of higher forces goes he is a
cul-de-sac ; he is what plumbers call a “dead end,” out of which nothing is
running. What can there be in the dead end of a pipe but a little stagnant
water? But if the pipe be open and the water flows freely, then a vast amount
may pass through.
In the same way, if members come to a meeting,
thinking all the time about themselves, and how they like what is said or done,
they assuredly gain but little good from it, compared to what they might gain
if their attitude were more rational. No doubt such people have spasms of
unselfishness; but that is insufficient. The whole life of a member ought to be
devoted to trying to fill his place well, and to do his duty to the utmost of
his power. Therefore, being a member of the Society and of a Lodge, he has his
duty to do from that point of view also. If a member says that Lodge meetings
are dull, one always feels inclined to begin by asking him: “What are you doing
to allow them to be dull? You are there also and it is your business to see
that things are kept going as far as may be.” If each individual member feels
resting upon him the duty of trying to make each meeting a success, it will be
much more likely to succeed than if he goes there just to be amused or even
merely to be instructed.
Let us consider then the hidden side of the
meeting of a Theosophical Lodge.
For the purposes of our illustration I will take
the ordinary weekly meetings, at which the Lodge is prosecuting its definite
line of study. I am referring to the meetings of members of the Lodge only, for
the occult effect which I wish to describe is impossible in connection with any
meetings to which non-members are admitted.
Naturally the work of every Lodge has its public
side. There are lectures given to the public, and opportunities offered for
their questions; all this is good and necessary. But every Lodge which is
worthy of the name is also doing something far higher than any work in the
physical world, and this higher work can only be done by virtue of its own
private meetings. Furthermore, it can be done only if these private meetings
are properly conducted and entirely harmonious. If the members are thinking of
themselves in any way-- if they have personal vanity, such as might show itself
in the desire to shine or to take a prominent part in the proceeding; if they
have other personal feelings, so that they would be capable of taking offence
or of being affected by envy or jealousy-- no useful occult effect can possibly
be produced. But if they have forgotten themselves in the earnest endeavour to
comprehend the subject appointed for study, a considerable and beneficial
result, of which they usually have no conception, may readily be produced. Let
me explain the reason of this.
We will assume a series of meetings at which a
certain book is being used for study. Every member knows beforehand what
paragraph or page will be taken at the approaching meeting, and it is expected
that he shall take the trouble to prepare himself to bear his part in it
intelligently. He must not be in the attitude of the young nestling, waiting
with open mouth and expecting that someone else will feed him; on the contrary,
every member should have an intelligent comprehension of the subject which is
to be considered, and should be prepared to contribute his share of information
with regard to it.
A good plan is for each member of the circle to
make himself responsible for the examination of certain of our Theosophical
books-- one taking the first volume of The Secret Doctrine, let us say, another
the second, another the third, another The Ancient Wisdom, another Esoteric
Buddhism, and so on. Some of the members could easily take two or three of the
smaller books, and on the other hand, if the Lodge be large enough, a volume of
The Secret Doctrine might very well be divided among several members, each
taking up a hundred or a hundred and fifty pages. The exact subject to be
considered at the next meeting is announced at the previous one, and each
member makes himself responsible for looking carefully through the book or
books committed to his charge for any reference to it, so that when he comes to
the meeting he is already possessed of any information about it which is
contained in that particular book, and is prepared to contribute this when
called upon. In this way every member has his work to do, and each is greatly
helped to a full and clear comprehension of the matter under consideration,
because all present are thus earnestly fixing their thought upon it. When the
meeting opens, the chairman will first appoint some one to read the passage
chosen for study, and will then ask each member in turn what, if anything, his
book has to say which bears upon it. After all have thus borne their part,
questions may be asked and any points which are not quite clear may be
discussed. If any question arises which the older members present do not feel
themselves fully competent to answer, it should be written out and sent to the
Headquarters of the Society.
If some such plan as that be adopted, no one will
have reason to complain of the dullness of the meetings, for every member will
exert himself to bear his own part in each of them. Each must go to the meeting
in a spirit of helpfulness, thinking of what he can contribute and in what way
he can be useful, for upon the attitude of mind much depends.
Let us consider what effect such a meeting will
produce upon the neighbourhood in which it is held. We have already noted that
a Church service is a powerful centre of influence; how does a Theosophical
meeting act in this respect?
To understand that, recall for a moment what has
been said as to the action of thought. The thought-wave may be generated at
various levels of the mental body. A selfish thought uses the lowest kind of
mental matter, while an unselfish thought, or an attempt to comprehend some
elevated idea, uses the higher kinds only. An intense effort at the realisation
of the abstract-- an attempt to comprehend what is meant by the fourth
dimension or by the tabularity of a table-- means, if successful, a dawning
activity of the causal body; while if the thought is mingled with unselfish
affection, with high aspiration or devotion, it is even possible that a
vibration of the intuitional world may enter into it and multiply its power a
hundredfold.
The distance to which a thought-wave can radiate
effectively, depends partly upon its nature and partly upon the opposition with
which it meets. Waves in the lower types of astral matter are usually soon
deflected or overwhelmed by a multitude of other vibrations at the same level,
just as in the midst of the roar of a great city a soft sound is entirely
drowned.
For this reason the ordinary self-centred thought
of the average man, which begins on the lowest of the mental levels, and
instantly plunges down to correspondingly low levels of the astral, is
comparatively ineffective. Its power in both the worlds is limited, because,
however violent it may be, there is such an immense and turbulent sea of
similar thought surging all around that its waves are inevitably soon lost and
overpowered in that confusion. A thought generated at a higher level, however,
has a much clearer field for its action, because at present the number of
thoughts producing such waves is very small-- indeed, Theosophical thought is
almost a class by itself from this point of view. There are religious people
whose thought is quite as elevated as ours, but never so precise and definite;
there are large numbers of people whose thoughts on matters of business and
money-making are as precise as could be desired, but they are not elevated or
altruistic. Even scientific thought is scarcely ever in the same class as that
of the true Theosophist, so that our students have practically a field to
themselves in the mental world.
The result of this is that when a man thinks on
Theosophical subjects, he is sending out all round him a wave which is powerful
because it is practically unopposed, like a sound in the midst of a vast
silence, or a light shining forth on the darkest night. It sets in motion a
level of mental matter which is as yet but rarely used, and the radiations
which are caused by it impinge upon the mental body of the average man at a
point where it is quite dormant. This gives to such thought its peculiar value,
not only to the thinker but to others round him; for its tendency is to awaken and
to bring into use an entirely new part of the thinking apparatus. Such a wave
does not necessarily convey Theosophical thought to those who are ignorant of
it; but in awakening this higher portion of the mental body, it tends to
elevate and liberalise the man' s thought as a whole, along whatever lines it
may be in the habit of moving, and in this way produces an incalculable
benefit.
If the thought of a single man produces these
results, the thought of twenty or thirty people directed to the same subject
will achieve an effect enormously greater. The power of the united thought of a
number of men is always far more than the sum of their separate thoughts; it
would be much more nearly represented by their product. So it will be seen
that, even from this point of view alone, it is an exceedingly good thing for
any city or community that a Theosophical Lodge should be constantly meeting in
its midst, for its proceedings, if they are conducted in a proper spirit,
cannot but have a distinctly elevating and ennobling effect upon the thought of
the surrounding population. Naturally there are many people whose minds cannot
yet be awakened at all upon those higher levels; but even for them the constant
beating of the waves of this more advanced thought at least brings nearer the
time of their awakening.
Nor must we forget the result produced by the
formation of definite thought-forms. These also are radiated from the centre of
activity, but they can affect only such minds as are already to some extent
responsive to ideas of this nature. In these days, however, there are many such
minds, and our members can attest the fact that after they have been discussing
such a question as reincarnation it not infrequently happens that they are
themselves asked for information upon that subject by persons whom they had not
previously supposed to be interested in it. The thought-form is capable of
conveying the exact nature of the thought to those who are somewhat prepared to
receive it, whereas the thought-vibration, though it reaches a far wider
circle, is much less definite in its action.
Here is already a momentous effect upon the mental
level, produced quite unintentionally by our members in the ordinary course of
their study-- something far greater in reality than their intentional efforts
in the way of propaganda are ever likely to produce. But this is not all, for
by far the most important part is yet to come. Every Lodge of this Society is a
centre of interest to the Great Masters of the Wisdom, and when it works well
and loyally Their thoughts and those of Their pupils are frequently turned
towards it. In this way a force more exalted than our own may often shine out
from our gatherings, and an influence of inestimable value may be focused
where, so far as we know, it would not otherwise specially rest. This may
indeed seem the ultimate limit which our work can attain; yet there is
something beyond even this.
All students of the occult are aware that the Life
and Light of the Deity flood the whole of His system-- that in every world, at
every level, is outpoured from Him that especial manifestation of His strength
which is appropriate to it. Naturally, the higher the world, the less veiled is
His glory, because as we ascend we are drawing nearer to its Source. Normally
the force outpoured in each world is strictly limited to it; but it can descend
into and illuminate a lower level if a special channel be prepared for it.
Such a channel is always provided whenever any
thought or feeling has an entirely unselfish aspect. The selfish emotion moves
in a closed curve, and so brings its own response on its own level; the utterly
unselfish emotion is an outrush of energy which does not return, but in its
upward movement provides a channel for a downpouring of divine Power from the level
next above, which is the reality lying at the back of the old idea of the
answer to prayer.
To a clairvoyant this channel is visible as a
great vortex, a kind of gigantic cylinder or funnel. This is the nearest we can
come to explaining it in the physical world, but it does not really give at all
an adequate idea of its appearance, for as the force flows down through the
channel it somehow makes itself one with the vortex, and issues from it
coloured by it, and bearing with it distinctive characteristics which show
through what channel it has come.
Such a channel can be made only if all the thought
is earnest and harmonious. I do not mean that there must be no discussion at
the meetings, but that all such discussion must invariably be of the most friendly
character, and conducted with the fullest brotherly feeling. We must never
suppose that a man differs from us is necessarily weak in thought or
uncomprehending. There are always at least two sides to every question, so that
the man who disagrees may often simply be seeing another side. If that is so,
we may gather something from him and he something from us, and in that way we
may do each other good; but if we become angry over a discussion we do each
other harm and the harmony of the thought-waves is lost. One such thought as
that so often spoils a beautiful effect. I have seen that happen many times-- a
number of people working along quite happily and building up a beautiful
channel; suddenly some one of them will say something unkind or personal, and
then in a moment the thing breaks up, and the opportunity to help is lost.
Whenever anyone is speaking, or reading a
paragraph, or trying to do anything helpful, try for the time to help him, and
do not be everlastingly thinking how much better you could do it yourself. Do
not criticise, but give him the aid of your thought. You may afterwards enquire
as to any points that are not clear, but do not at the time send a hostile or
critical thought against him, because if you do you may interfere with the
sequence of his thought and spoil his lecture. Make a mental note of any point
about which you wish to ask, but for the time try to see what good there is in
what he says, as in that way you will strengthen him.
A clairvoyant sees the current of thought flowing
out from the lecturer, and other currents of comprehension and appreciation
rising from the audience and joining with it; but critical thought meets it
with an opposing rate of vibration, breaks up the stream, and throws it all
into confusion. One who sees this influence in action will find these
considerations so forcibly impressed upon him that he is little likely to
forget them and act contrary to them. The helpful thoughts of members of his
audience tend to make a lecturer' s presentation clearer, and to impress it
upon those to whom it is not familiar. For this reason members should be
present even at public lectures upon the most elementary subjects delivered by
their fellows, in order that they, who understand thoroughly, may help the
lecturer by making clear thought-forms connected with his subject, which will
impress themselves upon the minds of the public who are trying to understand.
The man who is occupied in the earnest study of
higher things is for the time lifted entirely out of himself, and generates a
powerful thought-form in the mental world, which is immediately employed as a
channel by the force hovering in the world next above. When a body of men join
together in a thought of this nature, the channel which they make is out of all
proportion larger in its capacity than the sum of their separate channels; and such
a body of men is therefore an inestimable blessing to the community amidst
which it works, for through them (even in their most ordinary meetings for
study, when they are considering such subjects as rounds and races and
planetary chains) there may come an outpouring into the lower mental world of
that force which is normally peculiar to the higher mental; while if they turn
their attention to the higher side of the Theosophical teaching, and study such
questions of ethics and of soul-development as we find in At the Feet of the
Master, Light on the Path, The Voice of the Silence and our other devotional
books, they may make a channel of more elevated thought through which the force
of the intuitional world itself may descend into the mental, and thus radiate
out an influence for good upon many a soul who would not be in the least open
to the action of that force if it had remained on its original level.
This is the real and the greatest function of a
Lodge of the Theosophical Society-- to furnish a channel for the distribution
of the Divine Life; and thus we have another illustration to show us how far
greater is the unseen than the seen. To the dim physical eye all that is
visible is a small band of humble students meeting weekly in the earnest
endeavour to learn and to qualify themselves to be of use to their fellow-men;
but to those who can see more of the world, from this tiny root there springs a
glorious flower, for no less than four mighty streams of influence are
radiating from that seemingly insignificant centre-- the stream of
thought-waves, the cluster of thought-forms, the magnetism of the Masters of
the Wisdom, and the mighty torrent of the Divine Energy.
Here also is an instance of the eminently
practical importance of a knowledge of the unseen side of life. For lack of
such knowledge many a member has been lax in the performance of his duty,
careless as to his attendance at Lodge meetings; and thus he has lost the
inestimable privilege of being part of a channel for the Divine Life. Such a man
has not yet grasped the elementary fact that he joined not to receive but to
give, not to be interested and amused, but to take his share in a mighty work
for the good of mankind.
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